In Sillustani 35 kms. from Puno, a mysterious and impressive burial
grounds of the Lords of the Colla called chullpas is situated, with square and
cone shapes made of stones that fit symmetrically exact. This sanctuary is
surrounded by the beautiful Umayo Lagoon only 20 kms. from Lake Titicaca.
The Chullpas can reach up to 12 meters high, with vaulted crypts where
mummies were kept inside, almost 90 of them. According to researches the bodies
were mummified in a fetal position and placed inside the chullpas. Close to the
bodies were placed their belongings, jewelry, pottery and food; due to their
beliefs were said that after death the bodies will resurrect elsewhere, where
then they will eat and drink.
Higher
chullpas settled on platforms and had graves that were buried around that were
surely their servers. These numerous monuments were accompanied by other
facilities in circles as well as decks and fences designated for rituals.
Even
this tourist attraction and funerary sanctuary was the inspiration for the
Central Bank of Peru to issue a new edition of the national currency (Nuevo
Sol), in commemoration of the Sillustani Chullpas as part of its Numismatics
Wealth and Pride.
To
arrive to Sillustani we should take the paved road between Puno and Juliaca,
3950 meters above sea level; where you will find one of the largest cemeteries
in the world and must see point to visit in Puno.
More information about Puno and Lake Titicaca here.
